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Women’s Rights (Human Rights)


R. v. Lavallee (1990)

  • In 1990, the Supreme Court of Canada made a historical ruling that recognized battered woman syndrome as a murder defence, which set a legal precedent for women's rights to self defence.
  • The case came about from a woman names Angelique Lynn Lavallee who was in an abusive common law relationship and after a particularly serious fight with serious threats involved, she killed her partner out of self-defence.

Pay Equity Act

  • The Pay Equity Act, assented in 2018 and enforced on August 31, 2021, introduced a new pay equity regime that employers of federally regulated workplaces (more detailed list is found in subsection 3(2)) with 10 or more employees must abide by.
  • The purpose of this act is to ensure